In 2022, 26-year-old Juan Baron murdered his 73-year-old lover, Gary Ruby, inside Ruby’s Hawaii home after learning that Ruby had tested positive for HIV. The grisly crime gripped local media and shocked crime watchers across the country.
Now, Baron is appealing the plea deal he took, claiming a language barrier created a misunderstanding.
The Crime
Ruby was killed sometime between January 19, 2022, and March 7, 2022, according to prosecutors. His body was found encased in cement in a bathtub inside his home. Coffee grounds had been used to mask the odor.
Baron used a belt to kill his lover, per court documents, then moved the body to a bathtub and slit his wrists to make it look like Ruby died by suicide. After finding bags of concrete in the garage, Baron used the substance to conceal Ruby—who may have been alive at the time he was buried in cement—then sprinkled coffee grounds over it to mask the smell of the corpse.
After the murder, Baron took up residence inside Ruby’s million-dollar home; he also drove the older man’s car and later told police he’d intended on taking ownership of Ruby’s property by forging documents.
At some point, Baron fled Hawaii with a new lover. He was arrested in California, hiding under a seat on a Greyhound bus bound for Mexico. He reportedly told police he’d killed Ruby after they’d had sex; Ruby had supposedly failed to tell Baron that he was HIV-positive before they’d slept together.
“From a public health standpoint, what usually lies at the bottom of these types of tragedies is not the HIV diagnosis itself, but the stigma associated with HIV, the lack of information available to the public regarding HIV/AIDS and the long-standing fears associated with HIV/AIDS,” Dr. David Wolff, a medical consultant at New Life Mental Health, tells A&E Crime + Investigation. “In some cases the responses elicited through disclosure can lead to acts of violence.”
Wolff notes that “increased levels of stigma increase secrecy among those diagnosed with HIV/AIDS and result in lower rates of HIV testing and treatment adherence.”
“HIV stigma is actually getting worse in certain populations,” Dr. David Ghozland, an OB-GYN with California’s Intimate Health Center, tells A&E Crime + Investigation. “Part of what drives this is what researchers now call ‘HIV invisibility,’ where in wealthier, more privileged communities, better treatment options have made HIV feel like a solved problem, so public education has pulled back from it.”